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2014级高三第一次月考
英语试题 参考答案
第一部分　听力
答案：1~5 BCACB 6~10 BACAA 11~15 BABCC 16~20 CACAC
听力原文：
Text 1
W: Good evening, sir.Is there anything wrong?
M: I'm afraid there is.The service here has been terrible.We had to wait forty minutes for the soup and then it was stone cold.
Text 2
W: It sounds expensive.Why did they charge you so much for repairing the computer?
M: Well, it was $25 for labor to start with.A new modem cost another $50.On top of that I needed a new battery, and it cost $17.
Text 3
M: I got some bad news today.The store where I work is laying off staff.
W: Are they going to let you go?
Text 4
W: So what's new with you, Tom?
M: Well, I met a really nice woman.She works with my sister.We've been going out for a couple of months now and, well, things look good.
Text 5
M: Take a look at this catalogue.Maybe we can find some gifts for Jane's new house.
W: OK.But remember, we can't afford a lot.
Text 6
M: Hello, madam.What can I do for you?
W: My feet hurt.I think I need some new shoes.
M: What size do you wear?
W: (6)The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago, and at that time, I was a 7.
M: Well, once you get to be in your twenties, your feet stop growing, so you are probably still a 7.But let's measure them just in case.
W: OK… So, what does it say?
M: Well, it looks like you're an 8. No wonder your feet have been hurting you.⑦You've been wearing shoes that are one size small!
Text 7
W: Whew! Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain.
M: No worries.Where to?
W: I'm going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush at all, though.
M: ⑧Well, that's good because it looks like we're not going to be able to move more than a few feet per minute!
W: Well, that's what happens when it starts to rain during rush hour.I'm one of the lucky ones.Usually, I would have an appointment around this time, (9)but today I get to go home early!
M: That's great, madam.(9)I'll try to get you home as early as possible.
Text 8
W: You've packed so many clothes, Ben!
M: Well, it is a business trip, and the weather will be different everywhere I go.
W: I suppose on Sunday you'll travel in your jeans.
M: Yes.Then on Monday I'm going to meet the company boss, so I'll need my suit then.I can't wear jeans.
W: (10)What is happening on Tuesday?
M: (10)I'm visiting a factory in the south, so I've packed these grey trousers.They're light and I won't need a jacket.It'll be 35 degrees.
W: Oh! (11)Then you're in the mountains on Wednesday.
M: (11)Yes.A jacket won't be warm enough.I've got my coat for that day.
W: Are you taking a sweater as well?
M: There isn't room in the suitcase.On Thursday I'll be by the sea where we spent our honeymoon, so I'm taking my swim shorts.
W: (12)And what about Friday?
M: I'm having lunch with some colleagues.(12)I'll wear that blue shirt you bought me.Look! Here it is, under the suit.
W: Oh, good.
Text 9
M: Susan, I could really use your help this weekend.
W: What is it, John? Another term paper?
M: No, no.This is easy compared to that.My cousin is coming on Thursday.She has an interview at the college and I promised my aunt I'd look after her.(13)We are going to the game on Friday, (14)but on Saturday I'm on duty at the library all day and can't get out of it.Uh, I was wondering if you could show her around during the day and maybe we can all meet for dinner later.
W: Sure.I don't have any plans.What kind of things does she like to do?
M: (15)Actually I haven't seen her for three years.She lives so far away.But this will be her first time on a college campus; she is still in high school.So she probably enjoys anything on campus.
W: Well, there is a music festival in the auditorium(礼堂).That's a possibility.(16)Only I hope it doesn't snow.They are predicting 68 inches for the weekend.Everything will be closed down then.
M: Well, how about, for the time being, planning on dropping her off at your place on my way to work, around eleven? But if there is a snowstorm, I'll give you a call and see if we can figure something else out.
W: Sounds good.(16)We can touch base(再次联系) on Friday night when we have a better idea of the forecast.
M: I hope this works out.
Text 10
W: Now class, I'd like to tell you all about your final examination next week.As you know, the test will cover everything we have learned this year from the start of the term all the way until our last unit.That might sound like a lot of material to study, so I have some tips that I will share with you.
First, plan ahead.Do not wait until the night before the test to start reviewing.That will not work and you will be very upset with your results.We have a total of eight units.I suggest studying one unit every night for the next week.(17)We have ten days until the exam so you will have plenty of time if you choose to do it this way.
(18)Second, focus on studying only the most important topics we've discussed.Studying is mostly about using your time well.You cannot possibly remember everything so just review the main points.
(19)The two days before the exam will be review sessions where we will review together in class.(20)Please prepare any questions you have for those days.Otherwise, I will be available during lunch and after school for one hour every day until the exam.Good luck and keep a positive attitude.Success is what you make of it.
第二部分　阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】　本文作者讲述了自己母亲不同寻常的生活方式。
21.【解析】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段“when dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone”可知，当作者的父亲生病时，她的母亲才开始使用手机。
22.【解析】C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mom is still that farm girl, and she is proudest of it.”可知，母亲最引以为豪的事情就是像以前那样过着简单、不受高科技影响的生活。
23.【解析】 B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Mom is far from the information age”和“She likes the way of her living”以及第四段“I can partly understand.”和“She is the happiest as she is.”可知，作者对母亲讨厌科技症持肯定态度。
24.【解析】D 主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，作者主要向我们介绍她妈妈不受高科技影响的原生态生活。
B
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。上海交大航模队的王弘毅和其他几名成员，合作设计组装了一架无人机，并首次“试航”成功。
25【解析】A 推理判断题。王弘毅的无人机首次“试航”成功，证明他是具有创新精神的；根据第四段“he can stand the loneliness of doing research”和第五段中的“We tried to spend as much time together as possible”可以推测出王弘毅是勤奋的。故答案为A。
26【解析】C 推理判断题。作者写这篇文章(新闻报道) 主要是向读者介绍王弘毅和他的无人机的故事。
27.【解析】A 主旨大意题。根据第四段“he can stand the loneliness of doing research”和第五段中的“We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved”可以推测出王弘毅的故事告诉我们：世上无难事只怕有心人。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍种植室内植物需要注意的一些事项。
28.【解析】D 段落大意题。分析第二段的内容，不难看出，此段主要讲述的是种植室内植物的时候所需要的室内温度、湿度等自然环境，故D选项的描述准确。
29.【解析】B 细节理解题。根据文章中第三段中的“When plants are growing together, they create an atmosphere of damp around themselves which is far more beneficial than hot dry conditions.”可知B选项的描述与此一致。
30.【解析】A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Cold slightly warm water is therefore the answer.”可知浇花的时候需要稍温的水。故选A。
31.【解析】B 推理判断题。根据对文章最后一段中“It is important, however, to ensure that plants are not fed when growth is inactive...”可反推过来，植物在它们生长旺盛的期间，就是给它们浇灌施肥的最好时机，故选B。
D
【语篇解读】　如果你认为通过检测一个人的面部表情可以判断他在股市是好运还是运气很差，那你就重新再考虑一下吧。研究发现，在人们大喜大悲时，身体语言比面部表情更能表达人们的心情。
32.【解析】A　细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“To discover exactly how people view images, the researchers showed different editions of the pictures to three groups of participants”可知参与者被分成了三组。故A项正确。
33.【解析】C　推理判断题。根据文章第三段和第四段内容“The researchers also ‘planted’ faces on bodies expressing positive or negative emotions.”可知C项正确。
34.【解析】B　词义理解题。根据文章最后一段内容“individuals with autism (自闭症) may fail to recognize facial expressions, but if trained to read important body language signs, their_performance may significantly improve”可知自闭症的人可能不能识别面部表情，不过如果被培训阅读身体语言符号的话，他们的表现可能会得到很大的改善。故B项正确。
35.【解析】D　推理判断题。根据文章第一段“...has shown that body language provides a better signal in judging whether the observed subject has just gone through an intensely positive or negative experience.”可知D项正确。
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